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Quick Overview of Sirmaur District Census 2021 (Himachal Pradesh)
- Total Population (2011): 529,855 (5.30 lakh)
- Projected Population (2025): 580,929 (5.81 lakh), 2026: 583,309 (5.83 lakh)
- Area: 2,825 sq. km
- Population Density (2011): 188/km2
- Population Growth Rate (2001–2011): 15.54%
- Sex Ratio (2011): 918 females per 1000 males
- Child Sex Ratio (0–6 yrs): 928 girls per 1000 boys
- Urban Population (2011): 57,165 (10.79%)
- Rural Population (2011): 472,690 (89.21%)
- Literacy Rate: 78.8% (Male: 85.61%, Female: 71.36%)
- Households (2011): 98,208
- SC Population: 160,745 (30.34%)
- ST Population: 11,262 (2.13%)
- Major Religions: Hindu (89.99%), Muslim (6.27%), Sikh (2.93%), Buddhist, Christian, Jain, Others
- Main Languages: Hindi (39%), Pahari (34%), Sirmauri (20%), Punjabi, Nepali, Haryanvi, Tibetan
- Tehsils: Nahan, Renuka, Kamrau, Shillai, Rajgarh, Pachhad, Paonta Sahib
Historic Population Growth Table (1901–2011, Projection to 2036)
| Census Year |
Population |
Growth (%) |
Variation |
Male |
Female |
| 1901 | 135,667 | — | — | 75,450 | 60,220 |
| 1911 | 138,500 | 2.09% | 2,833 | 76,030 | 62,470 |
| 1921 | 140,428 | 1.39% | 1,928 | 76,990 | 63,438 |
| 1931 | 148,547 | 5.78% | 8,119 | 82,370 | 66,177 |
| 1941 | 156,003 | 5.02% | 7,456 | 85,820 | 70,183 |
| 1951 | 166,053 | 6.44% | 10,050 | 92,260 | 73,793 |
| 1961 | 197,488 | 18.93% | 31,435 | 108,050 | 89,438 |
| 1971 | 244,922 | 24.02% | 47,434 | 133,000 | 111,000 |
| 1981 | 306,897 | 25.30% | 61,975 | 164,000 | 143,000 |
| 1991 | 379,695 | 23.72% | 72,798 | 200,000 | 180,000 |
| 2001 | 458,593 | 20.78% | 78,898 | 241,299 | 217,294 |
| 2011 | 529,855 | 15.54% | 71,262 | 276,289 | 253,566 |
| 2025 | 580,929 | 9.64% since 2011 | 51,074 | 303,000 | 278,000 |
| 2026 | 583,309 | 10.09% since 2011 | 2,380 | 304,000 | 279,000 |
| 2036 | 598,593 | 12.97% since 2011 | — | 311,914 | 286,679 |
Sirmaur Religion-Wise Population (2011)
| Religion |
Count |
Percentage |
| Hindu | 476,830 | 89.99% |
| Muslim | 33,215 | 6.27% |
| Sikh | 15,501 | 2.93% |
| Buddhist | 2,645 | 0.50% |
| Christian | 577 | 0.11% |
| Jain | 236 | 0.04% |
| Other/Not Stated | 851 | 0.16% |
Urban and Rural Population: Sirmaur (2011)
| Location |
Population (%) |
Total |
Male |
Female |
Sex Ratio |
Child Sex Ratio (0–6) |
Child Population (0–6) |
Average Literacy (%) |
Male Literacy (%) |
Female Literacy (%) |
| Urban | 10.79% | 57,165 | 30,114 | 27,051 | 899 | 873 | 6,233 | 90.73 | 93.35 | 87.82 |
| Rural | 89.21% | 472,690 | 246,175 | 226,515 | 920 | 934 | 63,387 | 77.31 | 84.64 | 69.33 |
Sirmaur Literacy Rate: Urban vs Rural & Religion-wise
| Category |
Average Literacy Rate |
Male Literacy Rate |
Female Literacy Rate |
| Total | 78.8 | 85.61 | 71.36 |
| Urban | 90.73 | 93.35 | 87.82 |
| Rural | 77.31 | 84.64 | 69.33 |
| Hindu | 79.15 | 85.97 | 71.70 |
| Muslim | 68.25 | 77.22 | 58.33 |
| Sikh | 88.05 | 91.34 | 84.66 |
| Buddhist | 83.45 | 87.17 | 78.42 |
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Population (2011)
| Category |
Total |
Male |
Female |
Percentage |
Sex Ratio |
| SC | 160,745 | 83,017 | 77,728 | 30.34% | 937 |
| ST | 11,262 | 5,912 | 5,350 | 2.13% | 905 |
Child Population (0–6 Years, 2011)
- Total Child Population (0–6 yrs): 69,620
- Male: 36,107
- Female: 33,513
- Child proportion (of total): 13.14%
- Child Sex Ratio: 928 girls per 1000 boys
Main Languages Spoken (2011)
- Hindi: 39%
- Pahari: 34%
- Sirmauri: 20%
- Punjabi: 3.88%
- Nepali: 0.94%
- Haryanvi: 0.43%
- Tibetan: 0.42%
Administrative Structure: Tehsil/Taluk List
| Tehsil/Subdistrict |
| Nahan |
| Renuka |
| Kamrau |
| Shillai |
| Rajgarh |
| Pachhad |
| Paonta Sahib |
| Dadahu |
| Nohra |
| Kamadau |
| Ronhat |
| Shalai |
Urban Areas and Important Towns
- Nahan (district HQ)
- Paonta Sahib
- Rajgarh
- Shillai
- Lana Palar
- Sirmaur
- Bhawan
- Shamra
- UchaTikker
- Suketi (noted for Shivalik Fossil Park)
Area, Density, Households (2011)
- Total Area: 2,825 sq. km
- Population Density: 188/sq. km
- Total Households: 98,208
- Number of Villages: 976
- Number of Towns: 3
Workforce Profile (2011)
- Total Workers: 280,083 (52.86% of population)
- Male Workers: 169,399
- Female Workers: 110,684
Socio-Economic and Tourism Facts
- Major rivers: Giri River divides the district into Giripar and Giriaar.
- Sites: Simbalbara National Park (27.88 sq km), Shivalik Fossil Park (Suketi)
- Famous Gurudwara: Paonta Sahib
- Notable People: Yashwant Singh Parmar, Mohit Chauhan, The Great Khali
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
- What is the population of Sirmaur according to Census 2011? 529,855 (5.30 lakh)
- What is the projected population for Sirmaur in 2025? 580,929 (5.81 lakh)
- What is the sex ratio? 918 females per 1000 males (2011)
- What is the urban/rural population split? Urban: 57,165 (10.79%), Rural: 472,690 (89.21%)
- What are the literacy rates? Total: 78.8%, Male: 85.61%, Female: 71.36%
- What is the SC/ST population? SC: 160,745 (30.34%), ST: 11,262 (2.13%)
- What is the child sex ratio? 928 girls per 1000 boys
- What are the main religions? Hindu (89.99%), Muslim (6.27%), Sikh (2.93%), Buddhist, Christian, Jain
- Which are the main languages spoken? Hindi, Pahari, Sirmauri, Punjabi, Nepali
- How many villages and towns? 976 villages, 3 towns
- Area and density? 2,825 sq. km, 188/sq km
- Number of tehsils? 7 (see table above)
- Main tourist attractions? Simbalbara National Park, Paonta Sahib Gurudwara, Shivalik Fossil Park