Khargone (West Nimar) District Census 2011–2025: Population | Sex Ratio | Literacy

West Nimar District Madhya Pradesh Census 2025/2011 – Population, Growth, Religion, Sex Ratio, Literacy, SC/ST, Rural/Urban, Language, Tehsil/Taluk

Khargone​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ district of Madhya Pradesh covers an area of around 6,478 sq.km and had a population of 1,873,000 in 2011. The population of the district grew by almost 23% in the decade that ended with the year 2011. The total number of the inhabitants in 2021 is estimated to be 2,237,000, and that of 2026 will be 2,377,000. The ratio of females to males per 1000 is between 963 and 965, and the literacy rate is 62.7%. The population density changes from 233 to 289 per sq.km based on the location ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌calculation.                                            

Quick Overview of Khargone (West Nimar) District Census 2021

  • District Name: Khargone (West Nimar)
  • State: Madhya Pradesh
  • Headquarters: Khargone town
  • Area (district – govt portal): 6,477.89 sq.km
  • Area (West Nimar): about 8,025 sq.km (older boundary figure)
  • Population 2011 (district – govt portal): 1,872,413
  • Population 2011 (Census2011/IndiaDistrict table): 1,873,046 (18.73 lakh)
  • Male Population 2011 (govt): 953,617
  • Female Population 2011 (govt): 918,796
  • Rural Population 2011 (govt): 1,573,458
  • Urban Population 2011 (govt): 298,955
  • Population 2001 (district): 1,524,637 (15.25 lakh)
  • Population Growth 2001–2011 (district): about 22.8–23.0%
  • Projected Population 2021 2,230,000 (22.37 lakh)
  • Projected Population 2025: 2,350,000 (23.57 lakh)
  • Projected Population 2026 (district – Census2011 table): 2,370,000 (23.77 lakh)
  • Overall Sex Ratio 2011: 965 females per 1000 males
  • Overall Sex Ratio 2011 (govt demography): 963 females per 1000 males
  • Sex Ratio 2001 (district): around 949–950 females per 1000 males
  • Population Density 2011 (India-district table): 233 persons per sq.km (using older 8,025 sq.km area)
  • Population Density 2011 (govt area 6,477.89 sq.km): about 289 persons per sq.km
  • Overall Literacy Rate 2011: 62.70%
  • Male Literacy Rate 2011: 72.08%
  • Female Literacy Rate 2011: 53.03%

Population – 2011 vs 2001 (District)

Description 2011 2001
Actual Population 1,873,046 1,524,637
Actual Population (Govt demography) 1,872,413
Male Population (govt) 953,617
Female Population (govt) 918,796
Population (Lakhs – Census2011) 18.73 15.25
Decadal Population Growth about 22.8–23.0% about 23–24%
Area (sq.km – older West Nimar) 8,025 8,025
Area (sq.km – govt current) 6,477.89
Population Density (per sq.km – India-district list) 233 190
Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) 965 949–950
Sex Ratio (govt demography) 963

Population Projections – Khargone (West Nimar) 2011–2031

Year Projected Population Population (Lakhs)
2011 (actual) 1,873,046 18.73
2021 2,230,000 22.37
2022 2,270,000 22.74
2023 2,300,000 23.06
2024 2,330,000 23.33
2025 2,350,000 23.57
2026 2,370,000 23.77
2027 2,390,000 23.95
2028 2,400,000 24.10
2029 2,420,000 24.22
2030 2,430,000 24.33
2031 2,440,000 24.42

Urban and Rural Population – Khargone (West Nimar) 2011

Area Population Share Total Population Male Population Female Population Sex Ratio
Rural 84.04% 1,574,190 799,396 774,794 969
Urban 15.96% 298,856 153,725 145,131 944
Rural (govt demography) 1,573,458
Urban (govt demography) 298,955

Child Population (0–6 years) – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Description Total Male Female Child Sex Ratio Share of Area Population
Children (0–6 years) – District Overall 299,990 154,758 145,232 938 girls / 1000 boys 16.02% of total district population
Children (0–6 years) – Rural Areas 261,527 134,532 126,995 944 girls / 1000 boys 16.83% of total rural population
Children (0–6 years) – Urban Areas 38,463 20,226 18,237 902 girls / 1000 boys 13.16% of total urban population

Overall Literacy – Khargone (West Nimar) 2011

Item Total Male Female
Literacy Rate 62.70% 72.08% 53.03%

Literacy by Area – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Category Average Literacy Rate (%) Male Literacy Rate (%) Female Literacy Rate (%)
Total Population (District Overall) 62.70 72.08 53.03
Urban Area (all towns in district) 81.97 88.13 75.49
Rural Area (all villages in district) 58.87 68.85 48.63

Literates by Area – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Area Total Literates Male Literates Female Literates
District Overall 986,234 575,428 410,806
Urban Area 213,445 117,657 95,788
Rural Area 772,789 457,771 315,018

Religion-wise Population – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Religion Population Percent
Hindu 1,725,441 92.12%
Muslim 135,085 7.21%
Jain 6,028 0.32%
Sikh 2,896 0.15%
Christian 1,036 0.06%
Buddhist 484 0.03%
Other Religions 513 0.03%
Religion Not Stated 1,563 0.08%

Literacy Rate by Religion – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Religion Average Literacy Rate (%) Male Literacy Rate (%) Female Literacy Rate (%)
Hindu 61.60 71.05 51.87
Muslim 74.39 83.33 65.05
Jain 96.65 97.50 95.79
Sikh 84.05 89.09 78.94

SC / ST Population – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Category Total Population Male Female Percent of District Population
Scheduled Castes (SC) 209,091 107,013 102,078 about 11.2%
Scheduled Tribes (ST) 730,169 366,827 363,342 about 39.0%

Languages Spoken – Khargone (West Nimar) District 2011

Language (First Language) Share of Speakers (%)
Nimadi 65.80%
Hindi 10.38%
Bareli 8.10%
Bhilali 4.74%
Bhili 4.43%
Urdu 1.98%
Banjari 1.81%
Gujarati 0.61%
Marathi 0.43%

Administrative Units – Subdivisions, Tehsils and Villages

Parameter Value
Area 6,477.89 sq.km
Revenue Subdivisions 5
Revenue Tehsils 10
Village Panchayats 600
Villages 1,421
Municipalities 8

List of Tehsils in Khargone District (West Nimar)

Tehsil / Taluk Name
Khargone
Bhikangaon
Barwaha
Sanawad
Kasrawad
Mahu (Maheshwar area – historically linked but now in Barwani/Khargone region)
Gogaon / Gogawa
Segaon
Bhagwanpura
Dhamnod / Jhiranya area (as per updated district lists)

Khargone Tehsil – Example Census 2011 Data

Item Total Urban Rural
Population (Khargone Tehsil) 246,530 133,368 113,162
Children (0–6 years) 31,863 17,146 14,717
Scheduled Caste Population 28,597 11,297 17,300
Scheduled Tribe Population 34,352 13,375 20,977
Literacy Rate 75.81% 82.02% 68.47%
Sex Ratio 946 942 950

Khargone City – Census 2011 & 2025

Item Value
City Type Municipality / Urban Local Body
Population 2011 (Khargone city) 133,368 (as per Khargone tehsil urban component)
Projected Population 2025 299,955 (≈3.00 lakh)
Estimated Population 2025 (Khargone city) 154,000 (city) and 193,000 (metro)

Basic Socio-economic and Geographic Notes

  • Khargone district (West Nimar) lies in south-western Madhya Pradesh, in the Nimar region along the Narmada River.
  • The economy is primarily agrarian with crops like cotton, soybean, wheat and pulses, supported by small-scale trade and agro-based industries.
  • The district has a large tribal population, especially in hilly and forested tehsil areas, and a strong local culture linked to Nimadi and Bhili communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: What is the population of Khargone (West Nimar) district in 2011?
    A: Around 1.87 lakh people in thousands terms – specifically about 18.72–18.73 lakh (1.872–1.873 million).
  • Q: What is the projected population in 2025?
    A: About 2.35 million (23.5 lakh) according to one projection and about 2.28 million 
  • Q: What is the sex ratio in the district?
  • A: Around 963–965 females per 1000 males in 2011.
  • Q: What is the population density?
    A: Using the older 8,025 sq.km area, density is about 233 persons per sq.km; using the current 6,477.89 sq.km figure gives about 289 persons per sq.km.
  • Q: What is the literacy rate in Khargone (West Nimar)?
    A: Overall literacy is 62.7%; male literacy 72.08% and female literacy 53.03%.
  • Q: What are the main religions in the district?
    A: Hindus form about 92.1% of the population, Muslims about 7.2%, with small Jain, Sikh, Christian and Buddhist minorities.
  • Q: Which languages are mainly spoken?
    A: Nimadi is spoken by about 65.8% of people, followed by Hindi, Bareli, Bhilali, Bhili, Urdu, Banjari, Gujarati and Marathi.
  • Q: How many tehsils and villages are in the district?
    A: There are 5 revenue subdivisions, 10 tehsils, around 600 village panchayats and 1,421 villages, plus 8 municipalities.
  • Q: What is the population of Khargone town?
    A: The tehsil urban component in 2011 is 133,368; projections for 2025 place the town around 1.54–3.00 lakh depending on the definition used.
  • Q: What are the main economic activities?
    A: Agriculture (especially cotton and soybean), rural labour, small industries and trade along the Narmada region.

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