Kannauj district in central Uttar Pradesh had a population of 16,56,616 as per the 2011 Census, up from 13,88,923 in 2001, giving a decadal growth rate of 19.27%. The district covers 2,093 sq km and has a population density of 792 persons per sq km. The overall sex ratio is 879 females for every 1,000 males, and the literacy rate is about 74.01%, with male literacy at 82.36% and female literacy at 64.46%. Hindus form over four‑fifths of the population, Muslims are the main minority at about one‑sixth, and the district is predominantly rural with a smaller urban share.
Quick Overview — Kannauj Census 2011
| Key Fact |
Figure (2011) |
| Total Population |
16,56,616 |
| Male Population |
8,81,776 |
| Female Population |
7,74,840 |
| Area |
2,093 sq km |
| Population Density |
792 persons/sq km |
| Decadal Growth (2001–2011) |
19.27% |
| Sex Ratio |
879 |
| Overall Literacy Rate |
74.01% |
| Male Literacy Rate |
82.36% |
| Female Literacy Rate |
64.46% |
| Hindu Population Share |
83.05% |
| Muslim Population Share |
16.54% |
- Kannauj’s population increased from 13,88,923 in 2001 to 16,56,616 in 2011, a decadal rise of 19.27%.
- The district has a relatively high population density of 792 persons per sq km over its 2,093 sq km area.
- The sex ratio of 879 and the literacy gap between men and women point to continued gender disparities.
- Hindus form just over four‑fifths of the population, while Muslims make up about one‑sixth.
Population of Kannauj
| Population Detail |
2011 Value |
2001 Value |
| Total Population |
16,56,616 |
13,88,923 |
| Male Population |
8,81,776 |
7,44,170 |
| Female Population |
7,74,840 |
6,44,753 |
| Decadal Growth (2001–2011) |
19.27% |
20.16% |
| Population Density |
792 persons/sq km |
about 663 persons/sq km |
Historical Population Data
Published online data for Kannauj clearly provide 2001 and 2011 census totals and the 1991–2001 decadal growth rate; earlier decade‑wise district figures are not fully listed in these sources, so only the reliably available years are shown here.
| Census Year |
Population |
Decadal Growth |
| 1991 |
about 11,56,000 |
— |
| 2001 |
13,88,923 |
20.16% |
| 2011 |
16,56,616 |
19.27% |
Population Projections
| Year |
Projected Population |
| 2011 | 16,56,616 |
| 2021 | 19,80,000 |
| 2022 | 20,00,000 |
| 2023 | 20,20,000 |
| 2024 | 20,40,000 |
| 2025 | 20,60,000 |
| 2026 | 20,80,000 |
| 2027 | 21,00,000 |
These projections are simple trend‑based estimates for planning use and are not official census counts.
Literacy Rate in Kannauj
| Literacy Detail |
2011 Rate |
2001 Rate (approx.) |
| Overall Literacy |
74.01% |
about 60–62% |
| Male Literacy |
82.36% |
around 71–72% |
| Female Literacy |
64.46% |
around 47–48% |
- Kannauj’s overall literacy rate rose sharply to just over 74% by 2011, from roughly low‑60s levels in 2001.
- Male literacy is above 82%, while female literacy is mid‑60s, showing substantial gains but a clear gender gap.
- The male–female literacy difference is still close to 18 percentage points, although narrower than in earlier decades.
Sex Ratio and Child Population
| Category |
Figure |
| Overall Sex Ratio (females per 1,000 males) |
879 |
| Child Sex Ratio (0–6 years) |
897 |
| Total Child Population (0–6 years) |
2,69,639 |
| Male Children (0–6 years) |
1,42,284 |
| Female Children (0–6 years) |
1,27,355 |
| Children (0–6) as % of Total Population |
16.28% |
Religion-wise Population
| Religion |
Population |
Share of Total |
| Hindu |
13,76,370 |
83.05% |
| Muslim |
2,73,986 |
16.54% |
| Christian |
1,325 |
0.08% |
| Sikh |
497 |
0.03% |
| Buddhist |
1,988 |
0.12% |
| Jain |
621 |
0.04% |
| Other Religions |
18 |
0.00% |
| Religion Not Stated |
2,811 |
0.14% |
Kannauj is a Hindu‑majority district, with just over four‑fifths of residents identifying as Hindu. Muslims form a significant minority at about one‑sixth of the population, while Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains together account for only a small fraction. Very few people follow other religions or did not specify their religion in the census.
SC and ST Population
| Caste Group |
Population |
Percentage of Total |
| Scheduled Caste (SC) |
3,75,000 |
about 22.6% |
| Scheduled Tribe (ST) |
about 1,700 |
about 0.10% |
Urban and Rural Population
| Region |
Population |
Share of District |
| Rural Population |
13,75,775 |
83.0% |
| Urban Population |
2,80,841 |
17.0% |
| Household Detail |
Count |
| Total Households |
2,80,928 |
Workforce and Occupation
| Workforce Category |
Number of People |
| Total Workers |
6,06,000 |
| Male Workers |
3,72,000 |
| Female Workers |
2,34,000 |
| Main Workers |
3,98,000 |
| Marginal Workers |
2,08,000 |
| Non-Workers |
10,50,000 |
Administrative Divisions
| Administrative Unit |
Count |
| Tehsils / Sub-districts |
3 |
| Towns (statutory) |
5 |
| Villages (total) |
688 |
| Gram Panchayats |
— |
Towns and Cities
| Town / City |
Population (2011) |
| Kannauj (Nagar Palika Parishad) |
84,862 |
| Chhibramau |
60,986 |
| Tirwa and other towns combined |
1,35,000 |
Language Spoken
| Language |
Percentage |
Number of Speakers (approx.) |
| Hindi (incl. related mother tongues) |
96.62% |
15,99,000 |
| Urdu |
2.89% |
47,900 |
| Other Languages |
0.49% |
8,100 |
Households
| Household Detail |
Count |
| Total Households |
2,80,928 |
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the population of Kannauj district? — Kannauj district has a population of 16,56,616 as per the 2011 Census.
- What is the sex ratio in Kannauj? — The sex ratio in Kannauj is 879 females for every 1,000 males.
- What is the literacy rate of Kannauj? — The overall literacy rate is about 74.01%, with male literacy at 82.36% and female literacy at 64.46%.
- How densely populated is Kannauj? — Kannauj has a population density of 792 persons per square kilometre.
- Which religion has the largest following in Kannauj? — Hinduism is followed by 83.05% of residents, with Muslims forming 16.54%.
- How many households are there in Kannauj? — There are 2,80,928 households in Kannauj district.
- What proportion of Kannauj’s population is rural? — About 83% of the population lives in rural areas and 17% in urban areas.
- What are the main languages spoken in Kannauj? — Hindi is spoken by about 15.99 lakh people, Urdu by about 47,900, and other languages by about 8,100 people.