Delhi Census 2011 – Population, Sex Ratio & Literacy Data

Quick Overview of Delhi (2021/2025 Projection)

  • Estimated Population (2025): 19,301,096 – 22,086,487
  • 2011 Census Population: 16,787,941 (1.68 Cr)
  • Estimated Male Population (2025): 10,332,492 – 11,700,000
  • Estimated Female Population (2025): 8,968,603 – 10,400,000
  • Area: 1,483 km²
  • Density (2011): 11,320/km²
  • Urban Population: 16,368,899 (97.50%)
  • Rural Population: 419,042 (2.50%)
  • Capital and Largest City: Delhi
  • Main Languages: Hindi, English, Punjabi, Urdu
  • ISOCODE: DL

Historic Population & Decadal Trends

Census Year Population Variation Variation % Male Female
1901406,000218,000188,000
1911414,0008,0001.98231,000183,000
1921488,00074,60018.03282,000207,000
1931636,000148,00030.26369,000267,000
1941918,000282,00044.27535,000383,000
19511,744,000826,00090.00987,000758,000
19612,659,000915,00052.441,489,0001,169,000
19714,066,0001,407,00052.932,258,0001,808,000
19816,220,0002,155,00053.003,440,0002,780,000
19919,421,0003,201,00051.455,156,0004,265,000
200113,850,5074,429,50747.027,607,2346,243,273
201116,787,9412,937,43421.218,987,3267,800,615
YearEstimated PopulationTotal Growth Since 2011Annual Growth
202522,086,48731.56%
202622,480,32533.91%2.35%
203626,481,87257.74%2.4%

District-wise Population (2011 Census & 2025 Estimate)

S.No.District Name2011 Census2025 Estimate
1Central Delhi582,320669,493
2East Delhi1,709,3461,965,235
3New Delhi142,004163,262
4North Delhi887,9781,020,908
5North East Delhi2,241,6242,577,195
6North West Delhi3,656,5394,203,923
7South Delhi2,731,9293,140,899
8South West Delhi2,292,9582,636,214
9West Delhi2,543,2432,923,966

City-wise Population (2011 Census & 2025 Estimate)

S.No.City Name2011 Census2025 Estimate
1Delhi11,034,55512,686,428
2Kirari Suleman Nagar283,211325,608
3NDMC257,803296,396
4Karawal Nagar224,281257,856
5Nangloi Jat205,596236,374
6Bhalswa Jahangir Pur197,148226,661
7Sultan Pur Majra181,554208,733
8Hastsal176,877203,355
9Deoli169,122194,440
10Dallo Pura154,791177,963
11Burari146,190168,075
12Mustafabad127,167146,204
13Mandoli120,417138,443
14Gokal Pur121,870140,114
15Delhi Cantonment110,351126,871

Religion-wise Population

Religion2011 Census%2025 Estimate
Hindu13,712,10081.68%15,764,801
Muslim2,158,68412.86%2,481,839
Sikh570,5813.40%655,997
Christian146,0930.87%167,963
Buddhist18,4490.11%21,211
Jain166,2310.99%191,116
Not Stated13,6060.08%15,643
Others2,1970.01%2,526

Sex Ratio

  • Overall Sex Ratio (2011): 868 females per 1000 males
  • Child Sex Ratio: 871–872
  • Urban Sex Ratio: 868–869
  • Rural Sex Ratio: 852
  • District Highest Sex Ratio: Central Delhi 892
  • District Lowest Sex Ratio: New Delhi 822
ReligionSex Ratio
Hindu865
Muslim855
Sikh939
Jain942

Literacy Rate

  • Total Literacy Rate: 86.21%
  • Male Literacy Rate: 90.94%
  • Female Literacy Rate: 80.76%
  • Urban Literacy Rate: 86.32%
  • Rural Literacy Rate: 81.86%
CategoryAverage Literacy RateMaleFemale
Total Population86.2190.9480.76
Urban Area86.3290.9880.95
Rural Area81.8689.3773.1
ReligionAverage Literacy RateMaleFemale
Hindu87.2492.1981.52
Muslim75.5980.4369.84
Sikh93.9195.8691.85
Jain97.7798.7696.72

SC/ST Population

  • Scheduled Castes (SC): 2,812,309 (16.75%); SC Sex Ratio: 889
  • Scheduled Tribes (ST): 0 (Delhi has no ST population)

Socio-Economic and Household Facts

  • Total Households: 3,435,999
  • Total Towns: 113
  • Total Villages: 112
  • Ownership Trend: 68.23% owned; 28.18% rented
  • Couples in Single Family: 69.49%
  • Banking/Finance Access: 77.69%
  • Families Owning Car: 20.72%; two-wheelers: 38.87%
  • Internet Penetration (2011): 17.63%
  • Growing insurance interest with literacy

Urban vs Rural Population

  • Urban Population: 16,368,899 (97.50%)
  • Rural Population: 419,042 (2.50%)
  • Urban Literacy Rate: 86.32%
  • Rural Literacy Rate: 81.86%
  • Urban Sex Ratio: 868–869
  • Rural Sex Ratio: 852

Child & Slum Population

  • Child Population (0-6): 2,012,454 (11.99%)
  • Child Sex Ratio: 871–872
  • Slum Population: 1,785,390 (10.63%)
  • Slum Households: 367,893
  • Slum Sex Ratio: 833

Workforce (Worker Profile)

  • Total Workers: 5,587,049 (33.28% overall)
  • Male Workers: 4,762,026
  • Female Workers: 825,023

District Highlights

DescriptionDistrict20112025 Est.Sex RatioLiteracy RateDensity
Most PopulousNorth West Delhi3,656,5394,203,92386584.45%22,995
Least PopulousNew Delhi142,004163,26282288.34%4,057
Highest LiteracyEast Delhi1,709,3461,965,23588489.31%28,221
Lowest LiteracyNorth East Delhi2,241,6242,577,19588683.09%36,155

Key Takeaways - Delhi Population Growth

  • Population rose from 406,000 (1901) to 16.79 million (2011)
  • Largest urban agglomeration: Delhi city (12.6m in 2025 projection)
  • Sex ratio remains below national average
  • High literacy and urbanization
  • SC population nearly 17%, no ST
  • Projected to reach 26m+ by 2036

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